Office Organization Overview


The physical layout of your work area is one of the most important factors in reducing the risk of an ergonomic injury. Here a few things to consider when designing or redesigning your work area.


Locate the objects that you work with based on the following:

  • Graphic: Clear circular workspace around a personYour immediate work area should be kept clear to accommodate the task at hand.
  • Locate objects based on your handedness to avoid twisting or reaching across your body.
  • Light weight, low use objects should be located outside of your immediate work area.
  • Heavy and/or high use objects should be located within arms reach of your work area
  • Group together items used for the same task to avoid unnecessary, excessive motions.

Place heavy items where they are easy to manage.

  • Vertically position heavy items at elevations between your knees and shoulders to avoid bending at the waist and overhead reaching. Avoid placing heavy items in overhead bins.
  • Place heavy items so that they can be slid into position rather than lifted (e.g., at desk level rather than on a shelf).

Allow yourself space to move freely about your work area.

  • A clear work area allows items to be placed where they are most comfortable, rather than by where they will fit.
  • Clear space under your desk will allow you to roll yourself into a proper position rather than twisting and reaching.
  • Consider obtaining equipment that will help you conserve space in your work area and give you easy access to tools (e.g., organizers, bulletin boards, support arms, moveable trays).